Lifting path planning is critical for the safety and efficiency of tower cranes operating in dynamic construction environments. This paper proposes a lifting path planner to efficiently generate safe and smooth lifting paths for tower cranes in an unknown construction environment through a deep reinforcement learning (DRL) method. Based on the Twin-Delayed DDPG (TD3) framework. the pl... https://www.ealisboa.com/super-find-2009-2014-Dodge-Ram-1500-4pc-Bolt-on-Rivet-Style-Spyder-Fender-Flares-hot-value/